Black Chokeberry (Aronia melanocarpa)

Plant Size: 1 gallon

Black Chokeberry, Aronia melanocarpa      

Type: Shrub

Growth Characteristics  Black chokeberry is a deciduous shrub that spreads freely and suckers profusely; growing 3-8 feet tall and 3-6 feet wide. The black/purple fruit is edible though very astringent and is produced from 5-6 flowered clusters that bloom in late spring. The leaves turn red in the fall.  The top is often rounded and upright; it tends to become leggy with age.  Plant 3-6 feet apart.  Is low maintenance and a fast grower.

Hardiness: Climate zones 3-8

Light Requirements: Full and partial sun

Water Needs: It prefers moist and well drained areas.  Tolerates wet and dry periods.

Soil Preference: Black chokeberry tolerates a wide variety of soil types including wet boggy soils and shallow rocky soils. Can tolerant some drought.

DISEASE, PEST and Deer RESISTANCE

Both the leaves and fruit of black chokeberry are toxic to deer. It has no diseases or pests of significance.

SITE CONSIDERATIONS

Can be grown in a wide variety of landscapes – from borders to forest understory and in pollinator gardens. Can be used as a shrub in borders or in more open wooded gardens.

Value to Wildlife and Insects

Fruits and flowers attract birds, butterflies, and pollinators.

ADDITIONAL FACTS UNIQUE TO THE SPECIES (IF ANY)

Fruits can be used to make jams and jelly.